Policy

Canada's Federal Migration Roadmap Sets 2031 and 2035 Post-Quantum Deadlines

Canada's federal migration roadmap sets high-priority systems by end-2031 and the rest by end-2035, with post-quantum clauses in contracts signed after April 2026.

ArcQubit Team··2 min read·Updated September 3, 2026
  • PQC migration
  • federal compliance
  • 2035 deadline
  • supply chain
  • for government

Canada's federal migration roadmap sets 2031 and 2035 deadlines

23 JUNE 2025, OTTAWA

Canada's federal migration roadmap, ITSM.40.001, was issued on 23 June 2025. It calls for migration plans in April 2026, high-priority systems migrated by the end of 2031, and the remaining systems by the end of 2035. The staged dates give federal organizations a clear schedule, moving from planning to priority systems to full completion.

The roadmap gained force through a Treasury Board policy instrument. The SPIN, issued on 9 October 2025, turns the guidance into a requirement, and contracts signed after 1 April 2026 carry post-quantum clauses. That procurement lever means the roadmap reaches suppliers, not just internal federal systems, extending its effect across the government's supply chain.

The April 2026 contract date is the one suppliers should mark. From that point, new agreements with the Canadian government carry post-quantum clauses, so vendors must be ready to meet them. Pairing internal deadlines with procurement clauses mirrors the approach other governments have taken, where contract terms turn a roadmap into an obligation that vendors cannot ignore.

Why it matters. Canada has backed its 2031 and 2035 federal deadlines with a Treasury Board instrument and post-quantum contract clauses from April 2026, so the roadmap carries real force. Federal organizations have a staged schedule, and their suppliers face post-quantum terms in new contracts. Vendors to the Canadian government should prepare now, since the contract clauses begin applying in April 2026.

Frequently asked questions

The roadmap, ITSM.40.001 of 23 June 2025, calls for migration plans in April 2026, high-priority systems migrated by the end of 2031, and the rest by the end of 2035. The staged dates give federal organizations a defined schedule to work against.

A Treasury Board policy instrument, the SPIN issued on 9 October 2025, gives the roadmap force. Contracts signed after 1 April 2026 carry post-quantum clauses, so the requirement reaches suppliers through procurement, not just internal federal systems.

Contracts signed after 1 April 2026 carry post-quantum clauses. That timing means suppliers to the Canadian government should expect post-quantum requirements in new agreements from that date, flowing the roadmap's expectations into the supply chain.

Sources

  1. Canadian Centre for Cyber Security, "Guidance on becoming cryptographically agile (ITSM.40.001)," Jun. 23, 2025; Treasury Board SPIN, Oct. 9, 2025.

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